Eisenhower: The background, strategies, tactics and battlefield experiences of the greatest commanders of history
Steven Zaloga
Language: English
Pages: 64
ISBN: B008W444OO
Format: PDF / Kindle (mobi) / ePub
Dwight Eisenhower represented a fundamentally new type of military commander in the 20th century: commander as manager rather than the traditional warrior commander. Armies had become so large and military coalitions so dependent on politics that this new type of commander emerged. Eisenhower never fought in a single battle, but he commanded the most modern and powerfully armed force to fight in Europe. As Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force, Eisenhower had at his disposal not only the British, US, and French armies, but the RAF, USAAF, Royal Navy and US Navy-Atlantic. This book explores every aspect of his military career.
Pearl Harbor, the unfought battle
D-Day to Victory: The Diaries of a British Tank Commander
The German Wars: A Concise History, 1859-1945
The Gathering Storm (The Second World War, Volume 1)
Alliance: The Inside Story of How Roosevelt, Stalin and Churchill Won One War and Began Another
Command and only modest organizational changes being carried out. Starting with Operation Baytown on September 3, 1943, Montgomery’s Eighth Army crossed the straits of Messina to the tip of the Italian “boot,” followed by Operation Avalanche, an amphibious landing further up the coast at Salerno on September 9, 1943. Operation Avalanche did not proceed as well as expected, after being hit by fierce German counterattacks. Clark was in charge of the Fifth US Army, but showed less skill in handling.
The time the controversy reached its head on January 3, both the Alsace and Ardennes fronts had stabilized and Eisenhower backed off from his instructions to abandon Strasbourg. The Battle of the Bulge precipitated another crisis in Allied command, after Montgomery made a number of tactless remarks to the press that exaggerated his own role in the victory. Eisenhower was fed up, and began steps to relieve Montgomery. Wishing to avoid a public row, Eisenhower first informed Monty’s chief of staff,.
As “the man who made Eisenhower.” Conner returned to Washington as the new deputy Army chief of staff in 1924, and Eisenhower returned to Camp Meade. Eisenhower realized that if he hoped to advance in the Army he needed formal academic credentials beyond his impromptu education in Panama, and with Conner’s help he was approved for the 1925–26 course at the Command and General Staff School at Fort Leavenworth. Patton sent him his notes from his own attendance the previous year. Eisenhower teamed.
Strategy 13, 21–2; Command and General Staff School 8–9, 57; early military career 6–11; endgame in Europe 49–53; ETOUSA 13, 14–16, 26, 27; hour of destiny 11–14; leadership and personality 56–9; Panama Canal Zone 7–8, 57; Philippines 10, 57; post-war career and presidency 59–61; SHAEF 23–4, 26–30, 35–42, 52, 53, 54, 55, 58; US/British strategic/tactical differences 13–14, 16, 19; War Plans division 11–12; West Point 5, 5–6, 56 Eisenhower, Ida (mother) 4, 5, 6 Eisenhower, Mamie (née Doud) 5, 6,.
Encouraged by their parents, the Eisenhower boys all pursued higher education and the brothers became unusually successful later in life. Eisenhower worked in the local dairy for two years to support his brother Edgar’s college education, and in so doing became ineligible for the Naval Academy even though he passed the entrance exam. He turned instead to the United States Military Academy at West Point after receiving the support of his local senator. In view of the family’s long religious.